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DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING TEST KIT FOR WILSON’S DISEASE PREVENTION AND DIAGNOSTICS

https://doi.org/10.35266/2949-3447-2026-1-11

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to develop and evaluate a test kit for detecting mutations in the ATP7B gene, i.e. the indicators of Wilson's disease, which are prevalent in Russia. Considering peculiarities of the Russian population, the paper includes the selection of 9 most frequently identified pathogenic gene variants, which contributes to the effective diagnostics of the aforementioned genetic disorder in the country. To detect the mutations, the authors create a molecular genetic test kit. It comprises a set of specific primers for targeted gene fragment amplification via polymerase chain reaction with subsequent Sanger sequencing or restriction analysis for variant identification. The conducted verification demonstrates high diagnostics accuracy, reliability, and applicability of the designed test kit, which enable its use by researchers in scientific and medical studies.

About the Authors

A. A. Basipova
Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D. O. Ott, Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation

Junior Researcher



M. M. Danilova
Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D. O. Ott, Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation

Laboratory Technician



Yu. A. Nasykhova
Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D. O. Ott, Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation

Candidate of Sciences (Biology), Head of Genomics Laboratory



A. S. Glotov
Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology named after D. O. Ott, Saint Petersburg
Russian Federation

Doctor of Sciences (Biology), Head of Genomic Medicine



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Review

For citations:


Basipova A.A., Danilova M.M., Nasykhova Yu.A., Glotov A.S. DEVELOPING AND EVALUATING TEST KIT FOR WILSON’S DISEASE PREVENTION AND DIAGNOSTICS. Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina. 2026;19(1):88-94. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35266/2949-3447-2026-1-11

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ISSN 2949-3447 (Online)