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MODERN ACHIEVEMENTS OF INCISIONAL HERNIA DIAGNOSTICS AND SURGICAL TREATMENT

https://doi.org/10.35266/2949-3447-2026-1-1

Abstract

Incisional ventral hernia surgery is a relevant medical area. Despite the issue’s long history, researchers have not found an optimal approach to incisional hernia surgical treatment that would satisfy both the patients and surgeons. Within the aforementioned problem, the most complex task is the large and recurrent ventral hernia surgery. This article analyzes scientific works on the current trends in incisional hernia surgery published in PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, eLIBRARY.RU, and other databases over the past 10 years. In the past decade, scientists increased knowledge of patient stratification methods, prediction of complications and recurrence risks, as well as advanced computed tomography diagnostics. Optimizing presurgical treatment for patients with incisional hernia is aimed at improving the early and long-term hernioplasty results. Upgrading hernia mesh and its implantation methods makes hernia surgery safer and more effective. The other important research area is the presurgical relaxation of lateral abdominal muscles. In addition, the application of such methods as chemical separation, progressive pneumoperitoneum, intraoperative fascial traction, and a combination of the listed techniques have shown satisfactory and promising clinical results. The formed research vector contributes to enhancing the surgical treatment quality and personalizing medical approaches.

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

About the Authors

O. V. Galimov
Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa
Russian Federation

Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor



V. O. Khanov
Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa
Russian Federation

Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor



M. R. Bakeev
Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa
Russian Federation

Resident



D. O. Galimov
Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, Ufa
Russian Federation

Resident



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Galimov O.V., Khanov V.O., Bakeev M.R., Galimov D.O. MODERN ACHIEVEMENTS OF INCISIONAL HERNIA DIAGNOSTICS AND SURGICAL TREATMENT. Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina. 2026;19(1):8-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35266/2949-3447-2026-1-1

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