RISK FACTORS AND PREDICTION OF PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY
https://doi.org/10.34822/2304-9448-2019-4-36-42
Abstract
The aim of the study is to establish the predictive value of risk factors and develop a score for the likelihood of pneumonia development in children with cerebral palsy. Material and methods. A prospective cohort comparative analysis of the clinical and medical history and parameters of the morphological and functional state of the diaphragm is made. The study includes 56 children (0-14 years) with cerebral palsy (CP) in combination with pneumonia and 23 children of the same age group with CP without a history of pneumonia. To search for predictors of pneumonia in CP, the operational characteristics of the diagnostic test are determined: sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, diagnostic efficiency. A sequential diagnostic procedure is used. Results. Somatic, specific for CP, as well as environmental and social predictors of pneumonia in this neurological disease, are established. A table for scoring the likelihood of pneumonia development in a child with CP is developed, the use of which proves its high sensitivity and specificity in a separate group of children with CP (n = 82).
About the Authors
R. R. Aishauova
Astana Medical University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan,
Surgut State University
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Assistant Professor, Department of Children Diseases №. 3; Postgraduate, Department of Children Diseases, Medical Institute
e-mail: aishauova_78@mail.ru
V. V. Meshcheryakov
Surgut State University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor, Head, Department of Children Diseases, Medical Institute
e-mail: maryvitaly@yandex.ru
S. T. Abdrakhmanova
Astana Medical University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor, Head, Department of Children Diseases № 3
e-mail: abdrakhmanova.sag@gmail.com
L. N. Skuchalina
Astana Medical University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor, Assistant Professor, Department of Children Diseases № 3
e-mail: girogi@mail.ru
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Review
For citations:
Aishauova R.R., Meshcheryakov V.V., Abdrakhmanova S.T., Skuchalina L.N. RISK FACTORS AND PREDICTION OF PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY. Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina. 2019;(4 (42)):36-42. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34822/2304-9448-2019-4-36-42
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