EFFECT OF COMBINATION THERAPY ON PARAMETERS OF CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIORESPIRATORY PATHOLOGY
https://doi.org/10.34822/2304-9448-2021-1-36-41
Abstract
The study aims to analyze the effect of the combination of Mexicor and Polyoxidonium on the cardiovascular system in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and concomitant coronary heart disease (CHD). Material and methods. We examined 94 patients with stage 3 COPD in the acute phase with concomitant stable CHD, stable effort angina class I–II, and congestive heart failure of the I–II functional class. The main group consisted of 43 patients (35 men, 8 women, average age 62.0 ± 4.3 years), who received, in addition to basic therapy, the immunomodulator Polyoxidonium (tablet form, 12 mg daily, half an hour before meals, 2 times a day for a month) and the cytoprotector Mexicor (1 capsule (100 mg) 3 times a day for a month). The comparison group included 51 patients (42 men and 9 women, average age 58.0 ± 4.1 years) who received only basic therapy, which
was based on the recommendations of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Before and after treatment, patients underwent 24-hour electrocardiography, bicycle ergometry, with an analysis of the total exercise,
assessment of changes in peak values of systolic and diastolic pressure, and peak heart rate. Results. A group of patients taking a combination of Polyoxidonium and Mexicor in addition to basic therapy showed a significant
decrease in the frequency of chest pain, a decrease in the daily, night, and 24-hour heart rate. In the main group, there was a statistically significant decrease in the average heart rate at rest (p < 0.001), an improvement in bicycle ergometry, and an increase in exercise tolerance. The indicator of total work performed increased by 26.8% (p < 0.05). A statistically significant increase in the time of performing the load until the manifestation of ST segment depression on the electrocardiogram (p <0.05) was noted.
About the Authors
K. S. AleynikovaRussian Federation
Postgraduate, Faculty Therapy Department, Medical Institute
E-mail: magorkyshina@mail.ru
O. A. Efremova
Russian Federation
Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Head, Faculty Therapy Department, Medical Institute
E-mail: efremova@bsu.edu.ru
L. A. Kamyshnikova
Russian Federation
Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Docent, Associate Professor, Faculty Therapy Department, Medical Institute
E-mail: kamyshnikova@bsu.edu.ru
E. P. Pogurelskaya
Ukraine
Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Researcher
E-mail: selenaonyx@gmail.com
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Review
For citations:
Aleynikova K.S., Efremova O.A., Kamyshnikova L.A., Pogurelskaya E.P. EFFECT OF COMBINATION THERAPY ON PARAMETERS OF CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIORESPIRATORY PATHOLOGY. Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina. 2021;(1 (47)):36-41. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.34822/2304-9448-2021-1-36-41