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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СурГУ. Медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3447</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сургутский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34822/2304-9448-2022-4-81-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgumed-602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ. ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LIFE SCIENCES. ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АССОЦИАЦИЯ ПОЛИМОРФНЫХ ВАРИАНТОВ ГЕНА ACE (RS4646994) СО СНИЖЕНИЕМ ФИЗИЧЕСКОЙ РАБОТОСПОСОБНОСТИ У ВОЕННОСЛУЖАЩИХ ВОЗДУШНО-КОСМИЧЕСКИХ СИЛ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSOCIATION OF POLYMORPHIC VARIANTS OF THE ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME GENE (RS4646994) WITH A DECREASE IN PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE IN SERVICEMEN OF THE AEROSPACE FORCES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-0911</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыган</surname><given-names>Василий Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygan</surname><given-names>Vasiliy N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>E-mail: vn-t@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vn-t@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6786-2332</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лемещенко</surname><given-names>Алексей Викторович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lemeshchenko</surname><given-names>Aleksey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, докторант</p><p>E-mail: lav_1981@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Doctoral Candidate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lav_1981@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1875-1059</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трандина</surname><given-names>Александра Евгеньевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trandina</surname><given-names>Aleksandra E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач клинической лабораторной диагностики</p><p>E-mail: sasha-trandina@rambler.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics Medical Officer</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sasha-trandina@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-552X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигутин</surname><given-names>Олег Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Migutin</surname><given-names>Oleg A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-организатор здравоохранения</p><p>E-mail: leonleg@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Health Official</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leonleg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4591-2997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ким</surname><given-names>Алексей Евгеньевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kim</surname><given-names>Aleksey E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>E-mail: alexpann@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Senior Researcher.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexpann@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С. М. Кирова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov, Saint Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4 (54)</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цыган В.Н., Лемещенко А.В., Трандина А.Е., Мигутин О.А., Ким А.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цыган В.Н., Лемещенко А.В., Трандина А.Е., Мигутин О.А., Ким А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsygan V.N., Lemeshchenko A.V., Trandina A.E., Migutin O.A., Kim A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/602">https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/602</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – оценить ассоциацию полиморфных вариантов гена ACE (rs4646994) со снижением физической работоспособности у военнослужащих Воздушно-космических сил Российской Федерации в условиях полярной гипоксии. Материалы и методы. Обследовано 295 военнослужащих, проходящих службу в различных климатогеографических поясах. Полиморфизмы гена определяли методом полимеразной цепной реакции. Генотипирование образцов проводилось в режиме реального времени на амплификаторе «ДТпрайм». Оценка значимости различий средних значений количественных показателей, имеющих нормальное распределение, между тремя независимыми группами производилась при помощи однофакторного дисперсионного анализа. Для переменных, распределение которых отличалось от нормального, использовался непараметрический тест Краскела – Уоллиса. Результаты. Установленная ассоциация между снижением физической работоспособности у военнослужащих и гомозиготным генотипом I/I гена ACE (rs4646994) составила 17,1 % в т. ч.: с генотипом I/I гена ACE (rs4646994) и стажем службы до 5 лет – у 9,1 %; с генотипом D/D и стажем службы более 10 лет – у почти 60 %. Из всех изученных генотипов гена ACE (rs4646994) наиболее благоприятным является генотип D/D, который ассоциирован с наименьшим снижением физической работоспособности и наибольшим стажем службы у военнослужащих в условиях полярной гипоксии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study aims to evaluate the association of polymorphic variants of the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (rs4646994) with a decrease in physical performance in servicemen of the Aerospace Forces of the Russian Federation with hypoxia. Materials and methods. 295 male military personnel serving in various climatic and geographic zones were examined. Polymorphisms of the gene were determined by polymerase chain reaction. The DT-Prime amplifier enabled real-time genotyping of gene samples. The significance of the differences in the mean values of quantitative indicators with normal distributions was assessed in three independent groups by the analysis of variance. The non-parametric Kraskal–Wallis test assessed those variables with abnormal distributions. Results. The I/I homozygous genotype of the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (rs4646994) association with a decrease in the physical performance of servicemen of the Aerospace Forces of the Russian Federation was registered as 17.1 %, in particular: 9.1 % of servicemen with the I/I genotype and less than 5-year service; up to 60 % of those with the D/D genotype and more than 10-year service. The D/D genotype was found to be the most advantageous of the angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (rs4646994) genotypes studied, with less decrease in physical performance and more possibilities for long-term military service in hypoxic conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Арктика</kwd><kwd>ген ACE (rs4646994)</kwd><kwd>географическая широта</kwd><kwd>полярная гипоксия</kwd><kwd>физическая работоспособность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arctic</kwd><kwd>ACE gene (rs4646994)</kwd><kwd>geographic latitude</kwd><kwd>polar hypoxia</kwd><kwd>physical performance</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование было проведено при поддержке РФФИ, грант № 20-013-00121а</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant No. 20-013-00121</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cabrera S., Benavente D., Alvo M., de Pablo P., Ferro C. 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