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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СурГУ. Медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3447</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сургутский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34822/2304-9448-2021-4-31-39</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgumed-466</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА. ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE. ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ФЕНОТИПА И ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНОГО ОТВЕТА ПАЦИЕНТОВ РАЗНЫХ ВОЗРАСТНЫХ ГРУПП С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ ВТОРОГО ТИПА И ОСТРЫМ ИНФАРКТОМ МИОКАРДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ASSESSMENT OF PHENOTYPE AND SPECIFICS OF INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN DIFFERENT AGE GROUPS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3337-5162</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедева</surname><given-names>О. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedeva</surname><given-names>O. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кардиолог, врач функциональной диагностики</p><p>SPIN: 5210-5564.ResearcherID: А-4494-2019.E-mail: olga.k.lebedeva.88@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cardiologist, Functional Diagnostics Medical Officer</p><p>SPIN: 5210-5564.ResearcherID: А-4494-2019.E-mail: olga.k.lebedeva.88@gmail.com</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8480-9162</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчик</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharchik</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, декан лечебного факультета, профессор кафедры кардиологии института медицинского образования</p><p>SPIN: 6865-8027.E-mail: kukharchik_ga@almazovcentre.ru</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Dean, Faculty of Medicine, Professor, Cardiology Department</p><p>SPIN: 6865-8027.E-mail: kukharchik_ga@almazovcentre.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1000-1114</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гайковая</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaikovaya</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой биологической и общей химии им. В. В. Соколовского, заведующая центральной клинико-диагностической лабораторией</p><p>SPIN: 9424-1076.E-mail: largaykovaya@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Docent, Head, Department of Biological and General Chemistry named after V. V. Sokolovsky, Head, Central Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>SPIN: 9424-1076.E-mail: largaykovaya@yandex.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская больница Святой преподобномученицы Елизаветы, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Martyr Elizabeth Municipal Hospital, Saint Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В. А. Алмазова Минздрава РФ, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Medical Education, Almazov National Medical Research Centre, Saint Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова Минздрава РФ, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov, Saint Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4 (50)</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедева О.К., Кухарчик Г.А., Гайковая Л.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедева О.К., Кухарчик Г.А., Гайковая Л.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedeva O.K., Kukharchik G.A., Gaikovaya L.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/466">https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/466</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – оценка фенотипа и особенностей воспалительного ответа при инфаркте миокарда у пациентов с сахарным диабетом второго типа в разных возрастных группах. Материал и методы. В исследование был включен 121 пациент с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа и инфарктом миокарда. Методом К-средних пациенты были разделены на три кластера: кластер 1 – 29 пациентов (56,2 ± 5,3 года с индексом массы тела 31,1 ± 4,1 кг/м2); кластер 2 – 48 пациентов (69,0 ± 4,0 года с индексом массы тела 30,3 ± 4,5 кг/м2); кластер 3 – 44 пациента (81,5 ± 4,8 года с индексом массы тела 28,2 ± 4,8 кг/м2). На 1, 3, 5-е и 12 ± 1 сутки помимо стандартного обследования методом цитофлоуметрии определяли число моноцитов, лимфоцитов и их субпопуляций, а также нейтрофилов.Результаты. Для пациентов кластера 3, по сравнению с кластером 1, были характерны более низкие показатели индекса массы тела (28,35 (24,69; 31,25) кг/м2 vs 31,13 (27,89; 34,11) кг/м2, р = 0,019) и гликированного гемоглобина (6,73 (5,69; 7,54) % vs 8,42 (6,66; 10,69) %, р = 0,032); коэффициент атерогенности был ниже по сравнению с кластерами 1 и 2: 3,45 (2,6; 4,55) vs 5,3 (4; 6,1) и 4,6 (3,5; 6,0) соответственно, р = 0,003. У пациентов кластера 3 общее число лейкоцитов в 1-е сутки было ниже, чем в кластере 2 (8,7 (7,6; 10,6) × 109/л vs 10,95 (9; 13,4) × 109/л, р = 0,009);определялись наиболее низкие показатели лимфоцитов и CD16(–)Т-лимфоцитов и НК-клеток; на 12-й день уровень CD16(+) моноцитов был выше, чем в кластере 1 (60,42 (35,445; 96,51) кл/мкл vs 39,65 (25,11; 50,32) кл/мкл, р = 0,039). У пациентов кластера 2 число моноцитов на протяжении всего наблюдения было выше, чем в кластерах 1 и 3. У пациентов кластера 1, по сравнению с кластерами 2 и 3, наблюдался пик CD16(–) моноцитов на 3-и сутки, а CD16(+) моноцитов – на 5-е сутки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study aims to assess the phenotype and specifics of inflammatory response in myocardial infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in different age groups. Material and methods. The study examined 121patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and myocardial infraction. The patients were divided into 3 clusters by the K-means clustering. The 1st cluster included 29 patient (with the age of 56.2 ± 5.3 and body mass index of 31.1 ±4.1 kg/m2). The 2nd cluster included 48 patients (with the age of 69.0 ± 4.0 and body mass index of 30.3 ± 4.5 kg/m2). The 3rd cluster included 44 patients (with the age of 81.5 ± 4.8 and body mass index of 28.2 ± 4.8 kg/m2). Apart from the regular examination, on the 1st, 3rd, 5th and 12 ± 1 day the patients were examined for the number of monocytes, lymphocytes and their subpopulations, and neutrophils with the flow cytometry method. Results. In comparison with the 1st cluster, the patients from the 3 cluster were noticed to have lower body mass indexes (28.35 (24.69; 31.25) kg/m2 vs 31.13 (27.89; 34.11) kg/m2, p = 0.019), and lower glycated hemoglobin (6.73 (5.69; 7.54) % vs 8.42 (6.66; 10.69) %, p = 0.032). They atherogenic index was lower in comparison with the 1st and 2nd clusters: 3.45 (2.6; 4.55) vs 5.3 (4; 6.1) and 4.6 (3.5; 6.0), p = 0.003, accordingly. The patients from the 3rd cluster had lower general number of leucocytes in the 1st day than the patients from the 2nd cluster had: 8.7 (7.6; 10.6) × 109/L vs 10.95 (9; 13.4) × 109/L, p = 0.009. They lowest indexes of lymphocytes and CD16(-)T-lymphocytes and NK-cells were determined. On the 12th day CD16(+)monocytes level were higher in patients from the 3rd cluster than from the 1st cluster: 60.42 (35.445; 96.51) cells/μL vs 39.65 (25.11; 50.32) cells/μL, р = 0.039. The patients from the 2nd cluster had higher number of monocytes during the whole examination than the patients from the 1st and 3rd clusters. The patients from the 1st cluster were noticed to have the maximum of CD16(-)monocytes on the 3rd day and CD16(+)monocytes on the 5th day, in comparison with the 2nd and 3rd clusters.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2-го типа</kwd><kwd>воспалительная реакция</kwd><kwd>субпопуляции моноцитов</kwd><kwd>субпопуляции лимфоцитов.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>inflammatory response</kwd><kwd>monocytes subpopulations</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes subpopulations.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saeedi P., Petersohn I., Salpea P. et al. 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