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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СурГУ. Медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3447</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сургутский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.34822/2304-9448-2020-2-13-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgumed-316</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА. ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE. ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОТДАЛЕННЫЕ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫЕ ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ОРГАНОВ ДЫХАНИЯ, ВОЗНИКШИХ В НЕОНАТАЛЬНОМ ПЕРИОДЕ, У НЕДОНОШЕННЫХ ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LONG-TERM RESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES THAT OCCURRED DURING NEONATAL PERIOD IN PREMATURE INFANTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-1871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлинова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlinova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: 123elena@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Docent, Head, Hospital Pediatrics Department;</p><p>Е-mail: 123elena@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2086-9013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмашева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmashva</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: katerina.kurmasheva@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate, Assistant Professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department;</p><p>Е-mail: katerina.kurmasheva@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-4676</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киршина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirshina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: kirshina-irina@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Assistant Professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department;</p><p>Е-mail: kirshina-irina@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5669-1718</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenko</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: vlaso@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>of Sciences (Medicine), Docent, Associate Professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department;</p><p>Е-mail: vlaso@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9859-1141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мингаирова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mingairova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: mingairova1@yandex.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Docent, Associate Professor,;</p><p>Е-mail: mingairova1@yandex.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2035-5653</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: olgasav1978@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Assistant Professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department;Е-mail: olgasav1978@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5446-2126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губич</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ассистент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>Е-mail: nastya930108@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate, Assistant Professor, Hospital Pediatrics Department;</p><p>Е-mail: nastya930108@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Омский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава РФ, Омск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Omsk State Medical University, Omsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2 (44)</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Павлинова Е.Д., Курмашева Е.И., Киршина И.А., Власенко Н.Ю., Мингаирова А.Г., Савченко О.А., Губич А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Павлинова Е.Д., Курмашева Е.И., Киршина И.А., Власенко Н.Ю., Мингаирова А.Г., Савченко О.А., Губич А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pavlinova E.B., Kurmashva E.I., Kirshina I.A., Vlasenko N.Y., Mingairova A.G., Savchenko O.A., Gubich A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/316">https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/316</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – определить долгосрочные исходы заболеваний органов дыхания, возникших у детей в периоде новорожденности, и оценить вклад в развитие неблагоприятных последствий полиморфизма rs4880 гена SOD2. Материал и методы. Проведено обследование 60 детей с бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе и 60 детей, перенесших в неонатальном периоде респираторный дистресс-синдром без исхода в бронхолегочную дисплазию. Обследование включало в себя осмотр пульмонолога, генетическое исследование венозной крови, проведение мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии органов грудной клетки, а также спирометрии детям старше 6 лет. Результаты. В исходе перенесенной бронхолегочной дисплазии у детей старшего возраста значимо чаще наблюдалось формирование хронических заболеваний легких, протекавших с синдромом рецидивирующей бронхиальной обструкции. Среди детей группы сравнения клиническое выздоровление наблюдалось у подавляющего большинства пациентов. Функция внешнего дыхания у детей, рожденных недоношенными, отражала наличие обструктивных и рестриктивных нарушений вентиляции. При мультиспиральном компьютерном томографическом исследовании больных основной группы чаще выявлялись неравномерность пневматизации легочной ткани и участки пневмофиброза. У детей основной группы со сформированными в исходе бронхолегочной дисплазии хроническими заболеваниями легких чаще выявлялся аллельный вариант rs4880 С47Т.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study aims to determine the long-term outcomes of respiratory diseases that occurred in children during the neonatal period and to evaluate the contribution to the development of the adverse effects of the SOD2 genetic polymorphism (rs4880). Material and methods. A survey of 60 children with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and 60 children who had neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) without the development of BPD was conducted. It included the examination by a pulmonologist, a genetic study of venous blood, a chest multispiral computed tomography (MSCT), and the spirometry for the children over six years old. Results. As the outcome of the past BPD in older children, the formation of chronic lung diseases that occurred with the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was significantly more frequently observed. Among the children in the comparison group, the clinical recovery was observed in the vast majority of patients. The function of external respiration in the children born prematurely reflected the presence of obstructive and restrictive ventilation disorders. The unevenness of pneumatization of the lung tissue and the areas of pneumofibrosis were more often detected during the MSCT study of the patients in the main group. The allelic variant of rs4880 C47T was more often detected in children of the main group, who formed chronic lung diseases as the outcome of BPD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>бронхолегочная дисплазия</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd><kwd>марганцевая супероксиддисмутаза.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>bronchopulmonary dysplasia</kwd><kwd>outcomes</kwd><kwd>manganese superoxide dismutase.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jensen E. A., Schmidt B. Epidemiology of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia // Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014. Vol. 100, No. 3. P. 145–157.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jensen E. A., Schmidt B. Epidemiology of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia // Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2014. Vol. 100, No. 3. 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