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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">surgumed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник СурГУ. Медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik SurGU. Meditsina</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3447</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сургутский государственный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">surgumed-135</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА. ОРИГИНАЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE. ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ НЕДОНОШЕННЫХ НОВОРОЖДЕННЫХ ДЕТЕЙ ПРИ СПОНТАННОЙ ПЕРФОРАЦИИ КИШЕЧНИКА И ПРИ ДИЛАТАЦИИ ПОДВЗДОШНОЙ КИШКИ, ПРЕДШЕСТВУЮЩЕЙ КАТАСТРОФЕ В БРЮШНОЙ ПОЛОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RESULTS OF PREMATURE INFANTSTREATMENT WITH SPONTANEOUS INTESTINAL PERFORATION AND ILEAL DILATATION, PRECEDING ABDOMINAL CATASTROPHE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоцерковцева</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belotserkovtseva</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@surgut-kpc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">lvkhome@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Присуха</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prisukha</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">prisuha_igor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сургутский государственный университет; Сургутский клинический перинатальный центр</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Surgut State University; Surgut Regional Clinical Prenatal Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сургутский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Doctor of Science (Medicine), Professor, Head of Pathophysiology and General Pathology Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2 (36)</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Белоцерковцева Л.Д., Коваленко Л.В., Присуха И.Н., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Белоцерковцева Л.Д., Коваленко Л.В., Присуха И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belotserkovtseva L.D., Kovalenko L.V., Prisukha I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/135">https://www.surgumed.ru/jour/article/view/135</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явилась оценка факторов риска, возможностей ранней диагностики и оперативных вмешательств у крайне незрелых пациентов со спонтанной перфорацией кишечника в сравнении с состояниями дилатации подвздошной кишки, предшествующими перфорации. Представлен сравнительный анализ результатов лечения 2 групп (14 и 12 крайне незрелых младенцев), перенесших спонтанную перфорацию кишечника, и состоянием, предшествовавшем перфорации. Разработана специальная компьютерная программа для прогнозирования течения заболевания и выбора рациональной лечебной тактики. В результате разработанного алгоритма большинство пациентов (75 %; п = 9; р &lt; 0,05) с состояниями, предшествующими перфорации подвздошной кишки, выявлены и прооперированы в «ранние» сроки (2-3 сутки жизни) - до свершения перфорации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to evaluate risk factors, possibilities of early diagnosis and operative treatment in very immature patients with spontaneous intestinal perforation in comparison with states of ileal dilatation preceding the perforation. A comparative analysis of the treatment results of 2 groups (14 and 12 very immature infants), who underwent spontaneous intestinal perforation and with the states preceding perforation is made. A special computer program for predicting a course of a disease and the choice of rational treatment is developed. As a result of the developed algorithm, the majority of patients (75 %; n = 9; p &lt; 0.05) with conditions preceding ileal perforation were presented and operated at the early stage (2-3 days of life).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>недоношенные дети</kwd><kwd>спонтанная перфорация кишечника</kwd><kwd>дилатация подвздошной киш- ки</kwd><kwd>рациональная операция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>premature infants</kwd><kwd>spontaneous intestinal perforation</kwd><kwd>ileal dilatation</kwd><kwd>rational operation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lang S. Breastfeeding: Special Care Babies. London : Bailliere Tindall, 1998. 256 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lang S. Breastfeeding: Special Care Babies. 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